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Sunset At: 06:40 PM

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About

Welcome To Ramna Thana Jame Masjid

Established in 1986

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About Us

About Us – Ramna Thana Jame Masjid

Ramna Thana Jame Masjid is a well-known mosque located in the Ramna area of Dhaka, Bangladesh. It serves as a central place of worship, community gathering, and Islamic education for the local Muslim community.

Our Mission

We are dedicated to fostering spiritual growth, unity, and service by providing a peaceful environment for prayer, learning, and charitable activities.

Facilities & Services

  • Five Daily Prayers & Jumu'ah (Friday Prayer)
  • Islamic Education & Quran Classes
  • Community Events & Religious Gatherings
  • Funeral (Janazah) Services & Counseling

A Place of Peace & Worship

Ramna Thana Jame Masjid is not just a place for prayer but also a center for Islamic knowledge, social harmony, and charitable efforts, helping those in need within the community.

We welcome everyone to join us in prayer, reflection, and community service.

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Welcome to the Islamic Center

Know The Real History of Islam

 The History and Evolution of Islam 

 

1. The Birth of Islam (610 CE - 632 CE)

Islam emerged in the early 7th century CE in Mecca, Arabia, through the divine revelations received by Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).

Key Events:

  • 610 CE: Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) received his first revelation from Allah through the Angel Jibreel (Gabriel) in the Cave of Hira. This event marked the beginning of his prophethood.

  • Core Teachings: Islam emphasized monotheism (Tawhid), social justice, charity (Zakat), prayer (Salah), and ethical conduct.

  • Persecution in Mecca: Early Muslims faced severe persecution from the Quraysh tribe.

  • 622 CE - The Hijrah: Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) and his followers migrated to Medina, an event known as the Hijrah, marking the beginning of the Islamic calendar.

  • Formation of the First Islamic State: In Medina, the Prophet established a cohesive Muslim community and laid down laws promoting social justice and equality.

  • Conquest of Mecca (630 CE): Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) and his followers peacefully entered Mecca, cleansed the Kaaba of idols, and established Islam as the dominant faith in Arabia.

  • 632 CE - The Passing of the Prophet: After delivering his Farewell Sermon, Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) passed away, leaving behind a rapidly growing faith.

2. The Rashidun Caliphate (632 CE - 661 CE)

After Prophet Muhammad’s death, leadership transitioned to the Rashidun Caliphs, the "Rightly Guided" successors.

Key Caliphs and Contributions:

  • Abu Bakr (632-634 CE): Unified Arabia under Islam and successfully led the Ridda Wars against apostate tribes.

  • Umar ibn Al-Khattab (634-644 CE): Expanded Islamic rule into the Byzantine Empire, Persia, and Egypt, and introduced administrative and judicial reforms.

  • Uthman ibn Affan (644-656 CE): Compiled and standardized the Quran into a single book, distributing copies across the Islamic world.

  • Ali ibn Abi Talib (656-661 CE): Faced civil strife during the First Fitna (Islamic civil war) but played a key role in the development of Islamic jurisprudence.

3. The Umayyad Caliphate (661 CE - 750 CE)

The Umayyads, led by Mu’awiya I, shifted the caliphate’s center to Damascus and expanded the empire significantly.

Key Developments:

  • Expansion: Islamic rule extended into Spain, North Africa, Central Asia, and the Indian subcontinent.

  • Administrative Reforms: Arabic was established as the official language, and a centralized bureaucracy was developed.

  • Cultural Integration: Influences from Persian, Greek, and Roman civilizations enriched Islamic culture.

  • Decline: The Abbasid revolt, fueled by opposition to Umayyad rule, led to their downfall in 750 CE.

4. The Abbasid Caliphate (750 CE - 1258 CE)

The Abbasids overthrew the Umayyads and moved the capital to Baghdad, ushering in the Golden Age of Islam.

Key Contributions:

  • Scientific and Cultural Advancements: Scholars made breakthroughs in medicine, mathematics, astronomy, and philosophy.

    • Al-Khwarizmi: Developed algebra and introduced the Hindu-Arabic numeral system.

    • Ibn Sina (Avicenna): Authored "The Canon of Medicine," an influential medical encyclopedia.

    • Al-Farabi & Al-Ghazali: Contributed significantly to Islamic philosophy and theology.

  • House of Wisdom (Bayt al-Hikma): Established in Baghdad as a major center for knowledge and translation.

  • Economic Growth: Flourishing trade along the Silk Road boosted economic prosperity.

  • Decline: The Mongols sacked Baghdad in 1258 CE, effectively ending Abbasid rule.

5. The Ottoman, Safavid, and Mughal Empires (14th - 20th Century)

Following the fall of the Abbasids, several powerful Islamic empires rose.

Ottoman Empire (1299-1924 CE)

  • Founded by Osman I and expanded to include Turkey, the Middle East, North Africa, and parts of Europe.

  • Conquest of Constantinople (1453 CE): Sultan Mehmed II transformed it into the new capital, Istanbul.

  • Peak under Suleiman the Magnificent (1520-1566 CE): Expanded territory and enhanced legal and administrative systems.

  • Declined due to internal conflicts and European colonial expansion.

Safavid Empire (1501-1736 CE)

  • Established in Persia by Shah Ismail I, making Twelver Shi'a Islam the dominant sect.

  • Flourished in art, architecture, and Persian culture.

  • Declined due to internal strife and external threats from the Ottomans and Afghans.

Mughal Empire (1526-1857 CE)

  • Founded by Babur after the Battle of Panipat.

  • Akbar the Great (1556-1605 CE) promoted religious tolerance and administrative reforms.

  • Built architectural marvels like the Taj Mahal (by Shah Jahan).

  • Declined due to British colonialism and internal divisions.

6. Modern Islam (20th Century - Present)

The modern era has seen significant changes in the Islamic world.

Key Developments:

  • 1924 CE - Fall of the Ottoman Empire: The abolition of the caliphate led to the fragmentation of Islamic governance.

  • Independence Movements: Many Muslim-majority nations gained independence from European colonial rule.

  • Revival of Islamic Identity: Pan-Islamic movements and institutions like the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) emerged.

  • Growth of Islam: Today, Islam is the second-largest and fastest-growing religion, with over 1.9 billion followers worldwide.

  • Technology and Education: Muslim nations are increasingly integrating modern technology while preserving Islamic traditions.

Conclusion

Islam has played a pivotal role in shaping global history, from its early foundations in Arabia to its influence across continents. Its teachings continue to guide millions, fostering a rich legacy of knowledge, culture, and spirituality.

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Ramna Thana Jame Masjid

Mosque Committee

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Bibi Sheribano

General Secretary
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Mokhti Ibrahim

Joint General Secretary
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Zahra Batool

Organizational Secretary 01913